Serious brain injury coexisting with multiple injuries caused by traffic accidents in 69 cases  

作　　者：张浚 张鹤飞 等 

机构地区：[1]DepartmentofNeurosurgery,LonggangCentralHospital,Shenzhen518116,GuangdongProvince,China [2]DepartmentofN

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》1999年第B11期51-51,共1页中华创伤杂志（英文版）

摘　　要：Objective To explore the speciality,diagnosis,cure principle of serious brain injury coexisting with nultiple injuries caused by traffic accidents.Methods To analyze the clinic data of 69 cases of serious rain injury combined by oter parts of injuries caused by traffic accidents received from January 1998 to April 1999.Results This type of injury took up 11.5 percent of brain injuries in the same term and 33.6 percent of serious brain injuries.The specialities of the injury are that most of them were pedestrians crashed by vehicles.Coesisting injuries including chest injury and limb fractures accounted for a large part.The brain injury usally presented profound disturbance of consciousness,being dangerous and complicated,and a high ISS value.After treatment 13 cases died,9 cases was heavily crippled,11 cases lightly crippled,and 36 cases recovered.The death was usually caused by brain injury.Conclusions Road traffic accidents increased substantially every year.Most of them are related with violating drive rules and regulations.It is important to decrease the road traffic accidents by strengthening propaganda on traffic safety and traffic management.The main principles for salvage should emphasize the importance of pre-hospital emergency rescue and the accurate diagnosis rate,especially the distinction between coma and shock.The priority should be put on those injuries threatening to life.

关 键 词：交通事故 严重脑损伤 多发伤 治疗原则 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学] R64[医药卫生—临床医学]