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作 者:卢韦[1]
机构地区:[1]中国社会科学院拉美研究所
出 处:《拉丁美洲研究》1994年第3期1-8,共8页Journal of Latin American Studies
摘 要:走向21世纪的发展中国家经济卢韦DEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES'ECONOMIESTOWARDSTHENEXTCENTURY¥Economiesofthedevelopingcountries(DCs)areatacriticalpointo...AbstractEconomies of the developing countries(DCs)are at a critical point of trans-formation,Post-cold- war world situation has created quite favourable conditionsfor DCs; but regional conflicts are mainly found there,Low growth rate ofthe West leads to obstacles for DCs' exports, yet benefit their efforts to attractforeign capital,DCs gain less from the third technological revolution,Large-scale investment made by the industrialized nations to prepare for the comingof the next century has resulted in short supply of capital in the world,Re- gionalization in the world economy brings more negative and less positive impactsto DCs,Completion of the Uruguay Round can lower protectionist levels.DCs economies achieved much progress in the past decades. In the comingdecade,they will enter a period of recovery with growth rate higher thanthat of the developed countries,Most of the DCs will succeed in maintainingmacro-economic stability; yet disparity among them will be likely to expand.DCs'positions in the world arena will change,North-South gap in terms of percapita GDP will probably become narrower,The gap in terms of technologicaland social development, however,will remain the same,DCs no longer occupiesthe strategic place sought after by the two superpowers in the past, but willcontinue to attract significant attention from the major developed nations in gaining overall national strength.
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