脑猪囊尾蚴病的临床病理诊断  

Clinicopathologic diagnosis of cerebral cysticercosis

作　　者：李德本[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第97医院病理科,徐州221004

出　　处：《临床与实验病理学杂志》2002年第5期474-476,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology

摘　　要：目的 :探讨脑猪囊尾蚴病的临床病理特点及诊断方法。方法 :复习 1 2例脑猪囊尾蚴病的病理切片、病史及临床资料。结果 :男女发病性别比 3∶1 ,平均年龄 2 2岁。临床以癫痫发作为主要症状 9例 ,颅内高压 2例 ,痴呆 1例。 5例见到猪囊尾蚴 ,7例虫体崩解的陈旧性病变均找到形态不一的石灰小体。结论 :脑猪囊尾蚴病以青年男性多见 ,癫痫发作为主要症状。病理诊断除找到囊尾蚴外 。Purpose To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics and pathologic diagnosis of cerebral cysticercosis. Methods The history, imaging and pathological data of 12 cases of cerebral cysticercosis were analyzed retrospectively. Results The proportion of male patients and female patients was 3∶1 in this study,mean age was 22 years old.In all of the patients,there were 9 epilepsy,2 elevated intracranial pressure and 1 dementia.Detected cysticercus in 5 cases and caicareous bodies with different conformations in 7 cases with stale pathological changes with disintegrated cysticercus. Conclusion Cerebral cysticercosis is easily infected by young male, epilepsy acted as its main clinical symptom. Besides cysticercus,caicareous bodies have important value on pathologic diagnosis to stale pathological changes of the cerebral cysticercosis.

关 键 词：脑猪囊尾蚴病 临床 病理 诊断 

分 类 号：R532.33[医药卫生—内科学]