略论欧亚草原早期游牧人艺术中的卷曲动物形象  

On the Curved Animal Figure in the Art of Early Nomadic Tribes in the Eurasian Steppe

作　　者：乌恩[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京市100710

出　　处：《考古》2002年第11期60-68,共9页Archaeology

摘　　要：卷曲成环的猛兽形象是欧亚大陆草原早期游牧人艺术的代表性题材。近年,在欧亚大陆的东部草原地带发现了年代较早的标本,年代为公元前9-前8世纪。但在前斯基泰(公元前8-前7世纪)艺术中却未见到的这类形象。那种认为长城地带的"野兽纹"均来源于斯基泰艺术的观点需要重新审视。The beast figure curved into a ring is one of the most characteristic subjects in the art of early nomadic tribes across the Eurasian steppe. In recent years, there have appeared rather early examples in the east of this region. The plaque with curved-into-ring-shaped leopard design from the royal barrow at Arzhan in Tuva dates from the early 8th century BC. The tiger, leopard and other beast figures curved into rings discovered in the Upper Xiajiadian culture can be assigned as early as 9th^8th centuries BC. Such designs, however, have not seen in pre-Skythian art (8th- 7th centuries BC). So the idea that the 'animal designs' in the Great Wall zone are all originated from Skythian art needs re-examination.

关 键 词：古绘画 欧亚草原 早期 游牧人艺术 卷曲动物形象 

分 类 号：K885[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]