专业转运对院间转运危重儿可避免死亡的研究(附377例病案分析)  

Professional transfer of critical child patients among hospitals can avoid death (with 377 cases health record analysis)

作　　者：严建江[1] 石国光[1] 余正[1] 陈秀玲[1] 陈日胜[1] 马文成[1] 董训兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市儿童医院,510120

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2002年第11期655-656,共2页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：文章分析危重患者专业转运组成立前后 3年危重患儿死亡情况。结果表明 :专业转运组成立后 3年 ,死亡率较前 3年下降 ,尤以途中死亡下降明显 ,从 5 4 .2 %下降到 37.2 %。死亡分析 ,可避免死因中以呼吸道感染或合并呼吸道感染的危重儿死亡减少明显 (达 5 4 .9%)。疾病分类中不可避免死因如肿瘤、先天畸形、包括部分先天性心血管疾病造成死亡在开通专业转运后无变化。The authors analyzed the critically child patients' death before and after setting up the Critical Patients Professional Transfer Team. The results showed that critical child patients' mortality of three years after setting up professional transfer team was lowed than that of three years before setting up professional transfer team, especially the rate of being died on the way reduced from 54.2% to 37.2%. The death analysis showed mortality of the critical child patients with respiratory tract infection or complication of respiratory tract infection (evitable causes) reduced significantly (54.9%). The death resulted from inevitable death causes in the disease class included cancer, congenital abnormality (including congenital cardio vessel disease) had no change after setting up professional transfer team.

关 键 词：专业转运 院间转运 危重儿 病例分析 死亡率 

分 类 号：R720.597[医药卫生—急诊医学]