海墨止血片对药物流产出血的影响  

The Effect of Hai Mo on Bleeding in Medical Abortion

作　　者：汤和平[1] 雷贞武[1] 景解英 张凌亚[1] 周珍真[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川生殖卫生学院附属医院,四川成都610041 [2]成都锦江妇产科医院,四川成都610016 [3]四川大学华西第二医院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《实用妇产科杂志》2002年第6期344-345,共2页Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology

摘　　要：目的 :研究海墨止血片对药物流产阴道出血量和出血时间的影响。方法 :对米非司酮加米索前列醇药物流产时加服海墨止血片和不用止血缩宫剂两组进行随机对照临床研究 ,各 60例。结果 :①完全流产、不全流产和继续妊娠率 ,试验组与对照组分别为 89 2 8%、8 93 %、1 79%和 87 72 %、8 77%、3 51 %。②完全流产的平均出血天数 ( x±s) ,试验组为 1 0 0 6± 5 47天 ,对照组为 1 2 2 4± 5 2 9天 ,两组平均天数具有统计学差异 (P <0 .0 5)。出血量比平时月经减少 ,试验组为 1 2 % ,对照组为 2 % ;出血量比平时月经增多 ,试验组为 2 2 % ,对照组为 42 %。试验组出血量有明显减少趋势。结论 :药物流产时加服海墨止血片 。Objectives:To study the effects of Hai Mo on the amount of bleeding and the days of bleeding lasted in medical abortion.Methods:One hundred twenty women of medical termination of early pregnancy with mifepristone followed by misoprostol were randomly assigned to two groups in a prospectively comparative study.Sixty cases received Hai Mo,other 60 cases served as control group.Results:The complete,incomplete abortion,continuous pregnancy rate and the mean days of bleeding in complete abortion cases were 89.28%( P >0.05),8.93%( P >0.05),1.79%( P >0.05),10.06±5.47( P <0.05) and 87.72%,8.77%,3.51%,12.24±5.29 in Hai Mo group and control group,respectively.The amount of bleeding less than,more than their own menstrual blood loss were 12%,2% and 22%,42% in Hai Mo group and control group,respectively.There was a trend of reduced the amount of bleeding in Hai Mo group.Conclusions:The amount of bleeding in women receiving Hai Mo in medical abortion was reduced.

关 键 词：药物流产 出血 海墨止血片 米非司酮 米索前列醇 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学] R973