医护品管圈在降低危重症患者暴露性角膜炎的发生率中的应用  

Application of quality control circle on reducing exposure keratopathy incidence among ICU patients

作　　者：黄月华[1] 庄水冰 蔡敏[1] 谢少华 莫红平[1] HUANG Yuehua;ZHUANG Shuibing;CAI Min;XIE Shaohua;MO Hongping(Department of Intense Care Unit,Sun Yatsen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yatsen University,Guangzhou510120,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院重症医学科二区

出　　处：《岭南现代临床外科》2019年第4期499-502,506,共5页Lingnan Modern Clinics in Surgery

摘　　要：目的探讨医护品管圈在降低ICU患者危重症患者暴露性角膜炎发生率中的应用效果。方法成立ICU医护品管圈小组,确立活动主题为降低危重症患者暴露性角膜炎的发生率,更新、强化护理人员暴露性角膜炎相关知识、规范眼部相关操作。选择实施医护品管圈前(2018年1~2月)58名ICU患者为对照组。选择医护品管圈实施后(2018年3~4月)81例ICU患者为干预组,比较两组暴露性角膜炎的发生率。结果与对照组相比,干预组暴露性角膜炎的发生率较低(P<0.05)。结论正确运用医护品管圈可降低危重症患者暴露性角膜炎的发生率,并且能提高圈员的综合护理能力。Objective To explore the effects of quality control circle on the reducing of exposure keratopathy incidence among ICU patients.Methods Set up ICU quality control circle,establish the theme of the campaign:to reduce the incidence of exposure keratopathy in critically ill patients,update and strengthen the knowledge of exposure keratopathy among nursing staff,and standardize eyerelated operations.Before the implementation of the QCC(from January to February 2018),58 ICU patients were selected as the control group.After the implementation of the QCC(March to April 2018),81 patients with ICU were included in the intervention group,and the incidence of exposure keratopathy was compared between the two groups.Results Compared with the control group,the incidence of exposure keratopathy was lower in the intervention group(P<0.05).Conclusion The correct use of medical care tubes can reduce the incidence of exposure keratopathy in critically ill patients and improve the comprehensive nursing ability of the circlers.

关 键 词：品管圈 重症监护室 暴露性角膜炎 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]