陕南地区实生板栗嫁接改造及管理技术  

Grafting and Management Techniques of Castanea mollissima in Southern Shaanxi

作　　者：鲁周民[1] 王祥坤 马云攀 杨培华[1] 魏凌云[1] LU Zhou-min;WANG Xiang-kun;MA Yun-pan;YANG Pei-hua;WEI Ling-yun(College of Forestry,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100;Zhen'an Forestry Industrial Technological Center,Zhen'an,Shaanxi 711500)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]镇安县林业产业技术中心,陕西镇安711500

出　　处：《陕西林业科技》2019年第4期114-117,共4页Shaanxi Forest Science and Technology

基　　金：林业科技成果国家级推广项目“金真栗良种及栽培技术推广”(2017-16)

摘　　要：板栗是陕南秦巴山区主要经济林树种之一。本文针对影响嫁接成活的主要因素,在多年生产实践的基础上,主要从接穗采集处理、林地清理与砧木准备、嫁接时期与方法,特别是嫁接后影响成活率的主要病害虫害防治以及除萌蘖、防风折措施等方面总结提出适于陕南地区板栗良种嫁接改造的综合技术。采用该项综合技术,可使板栗嫁接改造成活率达到95%以上。Chestnut( Castanea mollissima )is one of the main economic forest species in Qinba Mountainous area of southern Shaanxi. Integrated technologies concerning grafting Castanea mollissima were described in terms of scion collection and treatment, forest land cleaning and stock preparation, grafting period and method, main diseases and pests that affect the survival rate after grafting, as well as the removal of tillers, application of which makes the survival rate of grafting reaching over 95%.

关 键 词：板栗 嫁接改造 管理技术 陕南 

分 类 号：S664.2[农业科学—果树学]