大兴安岭东部林区湿地植被类型与分布  

Wetland Vegetation and Distribution in the Forest Area of the East of the Daxing′anling

作　　者：陈国富 牟兆军 刘会锋 张婷 CHEN Guofu;MU Zhaojun;LIU Huifeng;ZHANG Ting(First author's address:National Forestry and Grassland Bureau of Daxing'anling Survey Planning and Design Institute,Jiagedaqi 165000)

机构地区：[1]国家林业和草原局大兴安岭调查规划设计院,黑龙江加格达奇165000 [2]大兴安岭地区农业林业科学研究院,黑龙江加格达奇165000

出　　处：《林业勘查设计》2019年第3期51-56,共6页Forest Investigation Design

摘　　要：以“全国首批第二次湿地资源调查”数据为依据,对大兴安岭东部林区湿地植被类型进行了统计,分析了大兴安岭东部林区湿地植被组成。将大兴安岭东部林业湿地植被类型分为针叶林湿地植被、阔叶林湿地植被、灌丛湿地植被、草丛湿地植被、苔藓湿地植被、浅水植物湿地植被6个植被型组,10个植被型、29个群系、37个群落。分别对每个植被型组所包括的植被型、群系、群落进行了叙述,从分布、土壤、群落结构做了详细的介绍。为大兴安岭东部林区湿地植被保护工作提供依据,为更好的开发利用大兴安岭湿地植被资源提供帮助。Based on the data of"the first batch of the second wetland resource survey in China",the wetland vegetation types in the eastern forest area of Daxing'anling were analyzed,and the wetland vegetation composition in the eastern forest area of Daxing'anling was analyzed.The vegetation types of forestry wetland in eastern Daxing'anling are divided into 6 vegetation type groups:coniferous forest wetland vegetation,broad-leaved forest wetland vegetation,shrub wetland vegetation,grassland wetland vegetation,bryophyte wetland vegetation and shallow water plant wetland vegetation.There are 10 vegetation types,29 formations and 37 communities.The vegetation types,formation and community of each vegetation type group are described,and the geographical distribution,soil and community structure are introduced in detail,which can provide basis for the protection of wetland vegetation and provide help for the better development and utilization of wetland vegetation resources in Daxing'anling.

关 键 词：大兴安岭 湿地植被 植被型 群落 群系 

分 类 号：Q94[生物学—植物学]