出 处:《Agricultural Biotechnology》2019年第4期72-77,80,共7页农业生物技术(英文版)
基 金:Supported by the China Agriculture Research System(CARS-170303);the Training Project of Yunling Industry and Technology Leading Talents(2018LJRC56);the Cooperation Project of Nanhua Science-Technology Enterprises in Lincang(LT12-13E130328-041);the Special Fund for the Construction of Modern Agricultural Technology System in Yunnan Province
摘 要:Aimed at the difficult problem of prevention and control of disastrous sugarcane borers in low latitude plateau of China,this research systematically overcame the bottleneck of comprehensive prevention and control of sugarcane bores after 10 years of collaborative research,and formed a number of core product technologies,which promoted the green and high-quality development of the sugarcane industry and achieved the following innovative results.In this study,the species,population structure and damage characteristics of disastrous sugarcane borers in low latitude plateau were clarified for the first time,which provided a scientific basis for the formulation of technology and application of comprehensive prevention and control.The monitoring technology system and early warning monitoring network were constructed for the monitoring of borer population in low latitude plateau sugarcane area,which realized the accurate monitoring of the population dynamics of sugarcane bores and provided technical support for comprehensive prevention and control.The flight spraying technology by unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)was developed for bores in the low latitude plateau cane area,and it has been successfully applied in a large area,thereby opening up a new way of light,simple and efficient for effective control of borers.The scale application of lamp trapping and sexual attracting to kill adult insects technology promoted the advancement of green control technology of bores.Integration was made to the comprehensive control techniques like UAV flight control,biological agents,physical and chemical inducement and control,and sexual attractant trapping in the low latitude plateau sugarcane area,and standardized technical regulations have been formulated,which significantly improved the overall prevention and control effect of large areas.The technologies for the comprehensive prevention and control of sugarcane borers have been popularized and applied in 8 major sugarcane producing states(cities)in low altitude plateau of Yunnan oveAimed at the difficult problem of prevention and control of disastrous sugarcane borers in low latitude plateau of China, this research systematically overcame the bottleneck of comprehensive prevention and control of sugarcane bores after 10 years of collaborative research, and formed a number of core product technologies, which promoted the green and high-quality development of the sugarcane industry and achieved the following innovative results. In this study, the species, population structure and damage characteristics of disastrous sugarcane borers in low latitude plateau were clarified for the first time, which provided a scientific basis for the formulation of technology and application of comprehensive prevention and control. The monitoring technology system and early warning monitoring network were constructed for the monitoring of borer population in low latitude plateau sugarcane area, which realized the accurate monitoring of the population dynamics of sugarcane bores and provided technical support for comprehensive prevention and control. The flight spraying technology by unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) was developed for bores in the low latitude plateau cane area, and it has been successfully applied in a large area, thereby opening up a new way of light, simple and efficient for effective control of borers. The scale application of lamp trapping and sexual attracting to kill adult insects technology promoted the advancement of green control technology of bores. Integration was made to the comprehensive control techniques like UAV flight control, biological agents, physical and chemical inducement and control, and sexual attractant trapping in the low latitude plateau sugarcane area, and standardized technical regulations have been formulated, which significantly improved the overall prevention and control effect of large areas. The technologies for the comprehensive prevention and control of sugarcane borers have been popularized and applied in 8 major sugarcane producing states(cities) in low altitud
关 键 词:Low LATITUDE PLATEAU SUGARCANE BORERS COMPREHENSIVE PREVENTION and control Application
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