客家民俗“走古事”的社会文化研究  

A Social and Cultural Study on Hakka Folk Event “Zou Gu Shi”

作　　者：谢亮[1] 黄玮瑛[1] 张赐东[1] XIE Liang;HUANG Weiying;ZHANG Cidong(Longyan University,Longyan,Fujian 364000,China)

机构地区：[1]龙岩学院

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2019年第4期33-36,56,共5页Journal of Longyan University

基　　金：2010年福建省教育厅人文社科B类项目课题(龙岩学院服务海西课题重点项目)(JBS10204)

摘　　要：客家民俗“走古事”是流传并流行于闽粤赣客家地区的一项集竞技、娱乐、健身、祭祀、文化传播于一体的民俗活动。采用文献资料法、田野调查法、专家访谈法等方法,对福建省连城县罗坊乡和永定县抚市的“走古事”的历史渊源及社会文化现象进行了调查,结果显示:“走古事”表现出辗转南迁的客家先民为了建设新家园,历尽千辛万苦,不远万里爬山涉水、战胜困难险阻;“走古事”表现出中华传统文化、移民文化、宗族文化、世俗文化等特征。The Hakka folklore“Zou Gu Shi”(In Ancient Costumes)is a popular folk activity inthe Hakka areas in Fujian,Guangdong and Jiangxiprovinces,which is integrated with sports,entertainment,fitness,sacrifice and cultural dissemination.By using the methods of documentation,field investigation,expert interviews,this papertriesto investigate the historical origin and social and cultural phenomena of“Zou Gu Shi”in Luofang TownshipofLiancheng County,Fushi CityofYongding County,Fujian Province.The results show that“Zou Gu Shi”shows that the Hakka ancestors moved southward in order to build theirnew homes.Despite those hardships anddifficulties,theyfinally overcome them.Thefolklore“Zou Gu Shi”shows the characteristics of Chinese traditional culture,immigration culture,clan culture and secular culture.

关 键 词：客家民俗 走古事 社会文化 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]