心理护理对颅脑损伤并发失眠患者睡眠及焦虑情绪的疗效  

Effect of Psychological Nursing on Sleep and Anxiety in Patients with Craniocerebral Injury Complicated with Insomnia

作　　者：王琴[1] 孙敏[1] Wang Qin;Sun Min(Chinese people′s Liberation Army Joint support Force 904 Hospital,Changzhou 213000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第904医院

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2019年第7期954-955,共2页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探究心理护理对于颅脑损伤并发症失眠患者睡眠障碍和焦虑情绪的控制效果。方法:选取2016年1月至2019年1月期间中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第904医院收治的颅脑损伤患者60例作为研究对象,按照临床护理方法不同将其分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组患者采用常规护理方法,观察组患者在对照组患者治疗的基础上增添心理护理方法,随后对2组患者的睡眠障碍改善情况和焦虑情绪控制情况进行比较分析。结果:观察组患者的失眠状况和焦虑情况改善情况要显著优于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理方法对于颅脑损伤患者的失眠症状和焦虑情绪状况改善具有显著效果,值得在临床护理的过程中推广和应用。Objective:To explore the control effect of psychological nursing on sleep disorder and anxiety in insomnia patients with craniocerebral injury complications.Methods:A total of 60 patients with craniocerebral injury in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2019 were collected and divided into control group and observation group according to different clinical nursing methods,30 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing methods and psychological nursing methods were added to the patients in the control group.Then the improvement of sleep disorder and the control of anxiety in the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results:The improvement of insomnia and anxiety in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological nursing method is effective in improving insomnia and anxiety in patients with craniocerebral injury,and it is worth popularizing and applying in the course of clinical nursing.

关 键 词：心理护理 颅脑损伤并发症 睡眠障碍 焦虑情绪 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学] R338.63[医药卫生—临床医学]