唐代西受降城的商业贸易地位简论  

A Brief Analysis on the Commercial Trade of the West Surrender City in the Tang Dynasty

作　　者：余倩 Yu Qian

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学历史文化学院

出　　处：《西夏研究》2019年第3期92-98,共7页Xixia Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“鄂尔多斯高原历史地理研究”(项目批准号:11&ZD097)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：开元十五年(727),唐朝在西受降城开设与后东突厥的互市之所,是西受降城商业贸易活动正式展开的标志。后东突厥部族政权于天宝初年灭亡后,回纥藩属政权继之而起,也在西受降城与唐朝内地商人进行互市贸易。安史之乱后,传统丝路北移,西受降城成为中西贸易的商品集散地。西受降城作为唐朝与北疆民族的互市贸易场所,是由其交通枢纽和军政中心地位决定的。In the fifteenth year of the Kaiyuan period(727)of Emperor Xuanzong,he agreed to open up frontier trade on the West Surrender City for rewarding,which was the symbol of the official start of trade activities holding on the West City.After the collapse of the Turkic Khanate,Huihe Khanate began to take over,and replaced Turks as trader with the Tang Dynasty in this place.After the An?shi Rebellion,Huihe Khanate acted as the only intermediary of the traffic between China and the west,and the city became the goods distribution center of the trade between the two parties.The reason why the Tang Dynasty chose the West City as the trade place for a long time is that it was an important transportation hub and military?political center in the northern border.

关 键 词：西受降城 回纥 贸易活动 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]