走向权利的联合:马克思主义农业合作制理论的时代价值  

The Union of Rights——The Value of the Times about the Marxist Theory of Agricultural Cooperative System

作　　者：张凡 Zhang Fan

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学文法学院

出　　处：《社会主义研究》2019年第4期32-40,共9页Socialism Studies

基　　金：2015年度国家社会科学基金一般项目“新型农业经营模式与农地产权制度改革研究”(15BFX127);河北省高等学校青年拔尖人才项目(BJ2018102);河北省宣传文化系统“四个一批”人才项目资助

摘　　要：马克思主义农业合作制理论既是从广阔的历史维度与方法论视角对社会革命后农业发展方向的纲领性指引,同时也融入了其对农民自身主体地位与终极命运的深度关切。农业合作体制“异化”问题根本上讲是未能从劳动者主体性立场出发明确农民在“集体”中的地位及其权利实现方式。结合新中国成立后对马克思主义合作制理论中国化的探索实践,农业劳动者“权利的联合”应当成为新时代构建农业合作组织的基础,这既是完善农村基本经营制度所需,同时也是在社会主义条件下“重建个人所有制”理论的内在要求。The Marxist theory of agricultural cooperative system is not only a programmatic guide to the direction of agricultural development after the social revolution from a broad historical dimension and methodology perspective,but also with a deep concern about the peasant's own principal status and ultimate destiny.The“alienation”problem of the agricultural cooperation system is basically that it has failed to clarify the status of peasants in the“collective”and the realization of their rights from the standpoint of the laborers.Combined with the exploration and practice of the Marxist theory of cooperation in China after the founding of the People's Republic of China,the“union of rights”of agricultural laborers should be the basis for the construction of agricultural collective cooperative organizations in the primary stage of socialism.This is not only necessary to improve the basic management system of rural areas,but also the inherence request of the“re-establishing individual ownership”under socialist condition.

关 键 词：马克思主义 农业合作制 权利的联合 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]