新时期中国民俗学基础理论研究的逻辑进程  

The Logical Process of the Basic Theory Research of Chinese Folklore in the New Period

作　　者：户晓辉[1] HU Xiao-hui(Institute of Literature,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院文学研究所

出　　处：《东方论坛（青岛大学学报）》2019年第4期86-95,共10页Eastern Forum（JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY）

摘　　要：民俗学基础理论既非通过经验归纳得出的“理论”或从其他学科借用的方法和视角,也非“宏大理论”或“元理论”,而是通过逻辑演绎方法得出的学科原理和实践法则。依据康德对人类理性整体的先验划分,新时期中国民俗学基础理论已推论出必然的学科范式格局,即以实践民俗学为本体论、以维护每个民俗之“民”的自由意志能力和文化权利为目的论的“现在学”。The basic theory of folklore is neither the"theory"summarized from experience or the methods and perspectives borrowed from other disciplines,nor the"grand theory"or"meta-theory",but the disciplinary principles and practical principles derived by logical deduction.According to Kant's transcendental division of human rationality as a whole,the basic theory of Chinese folklore in the new period has deduced the inevitable pattern of disciplinary paradigm,i.e.,to practice folklore as ontology to safeguard the free will ability of the"people"of each folklore and"studies on the present"as the purpose of cultural rights.

关 键 词：民俗学 基础理论 自由意志能力 文化权利 

分 类 号：K890[历史地理—民俗学]