汉语引语研究的现状与展望  

The Current Situation and Prospect of Research on Chinese Quotation

作　　者：张金圈[1] 闵素贤 Zhang Jinjuan;Min Suxian(College of International Culture Exchange,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China;College of Literature,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学国际文化交流学院,山东曲阜273165 [2]曲阜师范大学文学院,山东曲阜273165

出　　处：《现代语文》2019年第6期72-85,2,共14页Modern Chinese

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“汉语自然口语中引语的结构、功能及韵律特征研究”（16CYY043)

摘　　要：引语是一种非常普遍的语言现象,长期以来,一直是西方语言学界研究的热点问题。汉语中的引语现象虽然早就引起了人们的关注,但传统研究大都限于作为修辞格的名言引述。近些年来,随着西方语言理论的传入,国内学者开始关注汉语各类语体语料中引语的分类、引语的结构和功能等问题,加深了人们对汉语引语的认识。但是,由于引语现象自身的复杂性,现有的研究还存在诸多不尽人意之处。对汉语引语研究的既有成果进行了总结述评,并指出了未来研究中值得关注的几个问题和发展趋势,可以为进一步推动汉语引语的相关研究提供参考。Quotation is a very common language phenomenon which has long been a hot topic of western linguistic research.Although the phenomenon of quotation in Chinese has attracted people's attention for a long time,the traditional research is mostly confined to the citing of famous aphorisms which is one of the objects of rhetoric.In recent decades,with the introduction of western linguistic theories,Chinese scholars have begun to pay attention to the classification,structure and function of quotations in various types of Chinese corpus,which has deepened people's understanding of Chinese quotations.However,due to the complexity of quotation itself,there are still many unsatisfactory aspects in the existing research.In this paper,we summarize and comment on the existing achievements of the study of Chinese quotation,and point out several issues and development trends worthy of attention in future research,which can provide reference for further promoting the related research of Chinese quotation.

关 键 词：引语 转述话语 引号 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]