天照大神与建速须佐之男命二元对立研究  

A Study of the Binary Opposition between Amaterasu-ōmikami and Takehaya Susanoo-no-Mikoto

作　　者：况铭[1] Kuang Ming(Dongbei University of Finance and Economics,China Japanese Culture)

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学国际商务外语学院

出　　处：《日语学习与研究》2019年第4期25-34,共10页Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research

基　　金：2017年度东北财经大学科研项目“日本民族源流研究——比较神话学视角下送灵仪式为中心”(项目编号:DUFE2017Q07)的阶段性研究成果。项目主技人:况铭

摘　　要：本文以结构主义神话学为主要研究方法并结合精神分析学和考古学,认为天照大神是天界、复生、集体、祭司、男性气质、恋父情结、湿润的典型象征符号;而建速须佐之男命则是地府、死亡、个体、武者、女性气质、恋母情结、干旱的典型象征符号。神话是由象征语言所书写,而二元对立则是它的基本结构,其功能在于通过神话叙事化解人类无意识思维中存在的对立矛盾,恢复内心的平衡。From the perspective of structuralist mythology,combined with archaeological and psychoanalytic method,this paper reinterprets the mythical Amaterasu-omikami as a symbol of heaven,resurrection,community,priests,masculinity,Electra complex and humidity;and Takehaya Susanoo-no-Mikoto as symbolizing the underworld,death,individual,swordsman,femininity,Oedipus complex and drought.Myths are written by symbolic language,while its basic structure is binary opposition.Its function lies in resolving the contradiction between human unconscious thinking and restoring inner balance through the narration of myth.

关 键 词：结构主义神话学 二元对立 天照大神 建速须佐之男命 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]