中药材硫黄熏蒸的历史沿革与研究概况  

Historical evolution and research situation of sulfur fumigation and steaming of Chinese medicinal material

作　　者：陈梦轩 杨青山 金捷凯 姚强 丁振飞 章鹏飞 方成武 CHEN Mengxuan;YANG Qingshan;JIN Jiekai;YAO Qiang;DING Zhenfei;ZHANG Pengfei;FANG Chengwu(School of Pharmacy,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei,Anhui,230012,China;Institute of Conservation and Development of Chinese Medicinal Resources,Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine,Hefei,Anhui,230012,China;Synergetic Innovation Center of Anhui Authentic Chinese Medicinal Material Quality Promotion,Hefei,Anhui,230012,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学药学院,安徽合肥230012 [2]安徽省中医药科学院中药资源保护与开发研究所,安徽合肥230012 [3]安徽道地中药材品质提升协同创新中心,安徽合肥230012

出　　处：《甘肃中医药大学学报》2019年第4期77-83,共7页Journal of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81303177)

摘　　要：通过查阅文献,对中药材硫黄熏蒸的历史沿革,硫黄熏蒸对中药材的影响,硫黄熏蒸中药材的鉴别、检测方法及硫黄熏蒸中药材的药理作用研究等方面进行了梳理,发现硫黄熏蒸不仅能改变部分中药材的外观性状,还可导致中药材化学成分发生改变,且带入过量的二氧化硫和亚硫酸盐类,对人体健康造成危害。建议有关部门应加大对中药材二氧化硫限量标准的研究,制定可行的中药材硫黄含量参考标准。By consulting the literature,this paper summarizes the historical revolution,the influence on Chinese medicinal material,the identification and determination method as well as the pharmacological research of sulfur fumigation and steaming on Chinese medicinal material.It is found that sulfur fumigation can not only change the outward appearances and the properties of some Chinese medicinal material,but also cause some chemical components changes in Chinese medicinal material,and bring into the excessive amount of sulfur dioxide and sulfites,which is harmful to human health.It is suggested that the relevant departments should strengthen the research on the limit standard of sulfur dioxide in Chinese medicinal material and work out a feasible method for the determination of sulfur dioxide content in Chinese medicinal material.

关 键 词：中药材 硫黄熏蒸 历史沿革 概况 

分 类 号：R282.4文献标志码:A[医药卫生—中药学]