皮革脱脂剂及其发展概述  

The development of leather degreasing agent

作　　者：武锦锋 潘婷 薛振华 王儒杰 沈忠权 WU Jingfeng;PAN Ting;XUE Zhenhua;WANG Rujie;SHEN Zhonquan(College of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Jiaxing University,Jiaxing Zhejiang 314001;Jiaxing Heda Technology Co.,Ltd,Jiaxing Zhejiang 314001)

机构地区：[1]嘉兴学院生物与化学工程学院,浙江嘉兴314001 [2]嘉兴禾大科技有限公司,浙江嘉兴314001

出　　处：《西部皮革》2019年第17期43-45,共3页West Leather

基　　金：嘉兴市科技计划项目(2018AY11003);嘉兴学院2019年SRT项目(CD8517192021)

摘　　要：本文在简述国内外皮革行业市场发展状况及制革工艺的前提下,介绍了近年来脱脂剂的市场概况,并根据脱脂工艺对脱脂剂进行了分类,详述了各类脱脂剂的特点及发展。对乳化脱脂剂脱脂过程中润湿、乳化以及增溶作用进行介绍,并简要阐述了乳化脱脂剂的脱脂机理。最后总结及展望未来皮革脱脂剂的发展趋势。After briefly introduced the development of the foreign and domestic leather industry market as well as tanning process,this review presented the market development of the leather degreasing agent in recent years.We classified leather degreasing agent according to different degreasing process and clarified the development and characteristic of each kind of leather degreasing agent.After the introduction of wetting,emulsification and solubilisation effect in the degreasing process of emusifying degreaser,we elustrated its degreasing mechanism.Finally,we summarized and prospected the development trends of leather degreasing agent in the future.

关 键 词：脱脂剂 皮革脱脂机理 表面活性剂 皮革脱脂工艺 

分 类 号：TS522[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]