文丘里面罩对包皮环切术患儿的创口保护作用  

The effect of Venturi mask as a wound protection for boys with circumcision

作　　者：林颖 王雪飞[1] 徐林飞[1] 李健 LIN Ying;WANG Xuefei;XU Linfei;LI Jian(Department of Urology,Taizhou Municipal Hospital,Taizhou 318000,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Taizhou Municipal Hospital,Taizhou 318000,China)

机构地区：[1]台州市立医院泌尿外科,浙江台州318000 [2]台州市立医院麻醉科,浙江台州318000

出　　处：《温州医科大学学报》2019年第9期692-694,共3页Journal of Wenzhou Medical University

摘　　要：目的:观察文丘里面罩用于创口保护对包皮环切术患儿术后的影响。方法:选择包皮环切术患儿77例,分为2组:对照组(A组)37例和文丘里面罩组(B组)40例。患儿包皮环切术术后,A组采用传统方法术后护理,B组加用文丘里面罩用于创口保护。记录并对比2组患儿术后回病房即刻、12 h、24 h舒适度,创口感染情况,住院时长及并发症例数。结果:2组在术后回病房即刻舒适度差异无统计学意义,B组在术后回病房12 h、24 h舒适度均优于A组(P<0.05),2组患儿均未发现术后感染,住院时长A组大于B组(P<0.05),2组均未发现并发症。结论:文丘里面罩用于创口保护可提高包皮环切术患儿术后舒适度,缩短住院时间。Objective:To evaluate the effect of Venturi mask as a wound protection for boys with circumcision.Methods:Eighty-six boys undergoing elective circumcision were randomly divided into two groups.After circumcision,boys in Group A(control group)received traditional medical care and boys in Group B(Venturi mask group)received an additional Venturi mask for wound protection.The following indexes were recorded and compared between the two groups:1)the comfort values of the time-points when sent back to the ward,12 hours and 24 hours after surgery;2)the status of wound infection;3)the length of hospital stay;and 4)the status of complications.Results:The comfort values were nearly the same in the two groups when they were sent back to the ward after surgery(P>0.05).However,boys got higher comfort values in 12 hours and 24 hours after surgery in the Group B than the Group A(both P<0.05).No postoperative infection was found in either group.Children stayed in hospital longer in the Group A than the Group B(P<0.05).No complication was observed in either group.Conclusion:The application of Venturi mask for wound protection with boys undergoing circumcision could improve the postoperative comfort value and shorten the hospital stay.

关 键 词：文丘里面罩 包皮环切术 创口保护 术后影响 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]