饮用水中卤代乙酰胺的研究进展  

Progress in Research of Haloacetamides in Drinking Water

作　　者：张星 王珊[2] 李小龙 孟凡鹏 王庆端 赵强[1] 李树青[1] ZHANG Xing;WANG Shan;LI Xiaolong;MENG Fanpeng;WANG Qingduan;ZHAO Qiang;LI Shuqing(Unit 91292 of PLA,Baoding 074000,China;Department of Cardiovascular Surgery,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science&Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军91292部队,河北保定074000 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院心血管外科,湖北武汉430022

出　　处：《化学与生物工程》2019年第9期7-10,共4页Chemistry & Bioengineering

摘　　要：卤代乙酰胺是一类毒性很强的消毒副产物,具有很强的细胞毒性和遗传毒性,对饮用水安全造成威胁。综述了饮用水中卤代乙酰胺的形成过程和检测方法,重点介绍了饮用水中卤代乙酰胺的控制方法:去除前体物、采用替代消毒剂和直接去除已生成的卤代乙酰胺。其中,采用高级氧化直接去除已生成的卤代乙酰胺具有一定的前景,是该领域未来发展的主要方向。Haloacetamides,a kind of highly toxic disinfection by-product with strong cytotoxicity and genotoxicity,pose a threat to drinking water.We review the formation process and detection methods of haloacetamides in drinking water,and introduce the control methods of haloacetamides which are mainly divided into three strategies:removing precursors,using alternative disinfectants,and removing generated haloacetamides.Among them,removing generated haloacetamides by advanced oxidation process has certain prospects,which is a main direction for the future development of the field.

关 键 词：消毒副产物 卤代乙酰胺 饮用水 

分 类 号：TU991.25[建筑科学—市政工程]