社会历史规律的理想性、抽象性和非直接现实性——以平均利润率规律为例  

The Ideality, Abstractness, and Non-direct Actuality of Social Historical Laws:A Case Study of the Law of Average Profit Rate

作　　者：赵家祥[1] ZHAO Jiaxiang(Department of Philosophy,Peking University,Beijing 100871)

机构地区：[1]北京大学哲学系

出　　处：《中国浦东干部学院学报》2019年第5期61-71,共11页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong

摘　　要：社会历史规律具有理想性、抽象性、非直接现实性,是一种趋势。典型研究方法是马克思研究社会历史规律的重要方法。由于平均利润率规律对社会历史规律的上述几个特点表现得最为明显、最为清晰、最为具体,具有典型性,比较易于被人们看清和把握,所以本文以平均利润率规律为例,在介绍平均利润率规律基本内容的基础上,依次论述社会历史规律的理想性、抽象性、非直接现实性和社会历史规律是一种趋势。Social historical laws are a trend that has ideality,abstractness and non-direct actuality.Typical study is an important method of Marxist study of social historical laws.Since the law of average profit rate is most obvious,clear,and specific in these features of social historical laws,it is typical and easy to be perceived and grasped.Therefore,this paper takes the law of average profit rate as a concrete example to illustrate successively the ideality,abstractness,non-direct actuality,and the feature as a trend for social historical laws.

关 键 词：社会历史规律 平均利润率规律 理想性 抽象性 非直接现实性 趋势 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]