基于文献的针灸治疗癫痫选穴规律探析  

Analysis on the laws of main acupoints of acupuncture and moxibustion for the treatment of epilepsy

作　　者：杨伟 李玉堂[2] 曹铁民[2] Yang Wei;Li Yutang;Cao Tiemin(Master of 2015,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210017,China;Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210017,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学第二附属医院,210017 [2]南京中医药大学第二附属医院针灸科,210017

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2019年第9期998-1001,共4页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：江苏省名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目李玉堂名老中医药专家传承工作室(苏中医科教〔2016〕6号)。

摘　　要：目的分析总结针灸治疗癫痫主穴选穴规律.方法检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(重庆维普)及中国生物医学文献服务系统(SinoMed),1981-2017年针灸治疗癫痫的中文文献,以Excel 2007录入数据,建立选穴数据库,采用SPSS 20.0软件对数据进行统计描述、聚类分析.结果共纳入80条针灸处方,选用频次较多的经脉为督脉、足太阳膀胱经、经外奇穴、足阳明胃经及任脉;选用频次较高的腧穴为大椎、百会、腰奇、丰隆、心俞;聚类分析将高频腧穴划分为4个类群,分别为大椎,百会-腰奇-丰隆,长强-人中-身柱,筋缩-足三里-太冲-内关-鸠尾-心俞;特定穴运用较多的是丰隆、心俞、鸠尾.结论把握针灸临床治疗癫痫主穴选穴规律可提高临床疗效,本文汇总的结果可作为临床应用的参考依据.Objective This article summarizes and analyzes the rule of main acupoints selection in the treatment of epilepsy. Methods The acupuncture domestic literatures about the treatment for epilepsy from CNKI, Wanfang, Vip and SinoMed Chinese databases from 1981 to 2017. To set up a database of selection points of epilepsy, we collected data of acupoints for epilepsy treatment and then did descriptive analysis and cluster analysis to the data with Excel 2007, SPSS 20.0. Results A total of 80 acupoint prescriptions were recorded. The points of DU Meridian, BL Meridian, EX, ST Meridian and RN Meridian, were used more frequently than others.Acupoints with higher frequency of use were Dazhui, Baihui, Yaoqi, Fenglong, Xinshu. Cluster analysis divided the high frequency acupoints into 4 groups. The specific points used more were Fenglong, Xinshu and Jiuwei. Conclusions To grasp the law of acupuncture and moximoxition in the treatment of epilepsy can help to improve the clinical effect. The results can be used as reference for clinical application.

关 键 词：针灸处方 癫痫 选穴规律 中医药学文献 

分 类 号：R24[医药卫生—中医临床基础]