利用长波红外辐射实现能量转换的理论研究  

Theoretical research on energy conversion based on long-wave infrared radiation

作　　者：周亚东[1] 徐宁 邢诒存[3] ZHOU Yadong;XU Ning;XING Yicun(Hainan College of Vocation and Technique,Haikou 570216,China;China Smart Construction Group Co.Ltd.,Shenzhen 518003,China;Hainan Normal University,Haikou 571158,China)

机构地区：[1]海南职业技术学院,海南海口570216 [2]深圳蓝波绿建集团股份有限公司,广东深圳518003 [3]海南师范大学,海南海口571158

出　　处：《量子电子学报》2019年第5期528-531,共4页Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics

基　　金：海南省高等学校科学研究重点项目,Hnky2018ZD-13~~

摘　　要：常温地球红外能量巨大,但因其频段带宽宽、强度低且易传导,无法得到有效利用。将带宽较宽的地球常温红外辐射(8~15μm),转换为带宽相对比较窄(9.56~10.02μm)、温度相对稳定的水媒介质所储存的能量,水媒介质经过毛细管网向外辐射红外长波,再通过长波天线接收实现能量的转换。结果表明水媒介质单位时间内流过单位面积毛细管网的辐射能量及能量密度巨大.计算了长波接收天线及天线阵重要参数。如果以16℃水媒介质考虑,可实现毛细管网红外辐射能转换率达94%。At room temperature,the earth’s infrared energy is huge,but it can not be effectively used because of its wide band,low strength and easy to conduct.The earth’s infrared radiation(8~15 μm)of the wide bandwidth at room temperature is converted into the water medium at relatively narrow bandwidth(9.56~10.02 μm)and stable temperature,the water medium radiate the infrared long-wave outward through the capillary network,and then realize the energy conversion through the long-wave antenna.Results show that the radiation energy and energy density of the capillary network per unit area flowing through the media medium is huge.The parameters of long-wave receiving antenna and antenna array are calculated.Considering the 16 ℃ water medium,the conversion rate of infrared radiation can reach 94%.

关 键 词：红外光学 长波红外天线 辐射制冷供热 黑体辐射 

分 类 号：O434.3[机械工程—光学工程]