多重网络嵌入对创业意向的影响——基于自我效能感的中介作用  

Influence of Multiple Network Embedding on Entrepreneurial Intention:Based on mediating Role of Self-efficacy

作　　者：李兴光 王玉荣[1] 杨博旭[1] 高菲 Li Xingguang;Wang Yurong;Yang Boxu;Gao Fei(Business School,University of International Business and Economics,Beijing 100029,China;Department of Economics and Management,Hengshui College of Economics and Management,Hengshui Hebei 053000,China;Beijing Academy of Science and Technology,Beijing 100089,China)

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学国际商学院,北京100029 [2]衡水学院经济管理学院,河北衡水053000 [3]北京市科学技术研究院,北京100089

出　　处：《技术经济》2019年第8期78-85,共8页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：河北省社会科学基金项目“京津冀创新要素集聚与高新技术产业高端化路径研究”(HB18GL060)

摘　　要：在“双创”背景下,基于嵌入性理论,利用京津冀大学生调查问卷数据,采用结构方程模型,分析了大学生社会网络的关系嵌入、结构嵌入和认知嵌入对创业意向的影响以及自我效能感的中介作用。实证结果表明:关系嵌入和认知嵌入对大学的创业意向具有积极影响,结构嵌入对创业意向没有显著影响;结构嵌入和认知嵌入对自我效能感均具有显著的正向影响,关系嵌入对自我效能感没有影响;自我效能感在结构嵌入和认知嵌入对创业意向的影响中具有中介作用,而不能中介关系嵌入和创业意向之间的关系。In the context of“mass entrepreneurship and innovation”,based on the embeddedness theory,using the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei university students'questionnaire data,this paper analyzes the influence of three dimensions of college students'network embedding on entrepreneurial intention and the mediating effect of self-efficacy.The results show that,first of all,relationship embedding and cognitive embedding have a positive impact on the entrepreneurial intention of the university,and structural embedding has no significant impact on entrepreneurial intention;structural embedding and cognitive embedding have a significant positive impact on self-efficacy,while relationship embedding has no effect on self-efficacy;self-efficacy can influence the influence of intermediary structure embedding and cognitive embedding on entrepreneurial intention,but there is no mediating effect between relationship embedding and entrepreneurial intention.

关 键 词：结构嵌入 认知嵌入 自我效能感 创业意向 

分 类 号：C936[经济管理—管理学]