云南晚中新世苏门答腊兔(Nesolagus)分离时间的标定（英文）  

Late Miocene fossil calibration from Yunnan Province for the striped rabbit Nesolagus

作　　者：Lawrence J.FLYNN 金昌柱[2] Jay KELLEY Nina G.JABLONSKI 吉学平 Denise F.SU 邓涛[2,8,9] 李强 Lawrence J.FLYNN;JIN Chang-Zhu;Jay KELLEY;Nina G.JABLONSKI;JI Xue-Ping;Denise F.SU;DENG Tao;LI Qiang(Department of Human Evolutionary Biology,Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138,USA;Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology,Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044,China;Institute of Human Origins and School of Human Evolution and Social Change,Arizona State University Tempe,AZ 85287,USA;Department of Paleobiology,National Museum of Natural History,Smithsonian Institution Washington,DC 20560,USA;Department of Anthropology,The Pennsylvania State University University Park,PA 16802,USA;Department of Paleoanthropology,Yunnan Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology Kunming 650118,China;Department of Paleobotany and Paleoecology,Cleveland Museum of Natural History Cleveland,OH 44106,USA;CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment Beijing 100044,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049,China)

机构地区：[1]美国哈佛大学人类演化生物学学院,剑桥02138 [2]中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所,中国科学院脊椎动物演化与人类起源重点实验室,北京100044 [3]美国亚利桑那大学人类起源学院和人类演化与社会变化学院,坦佩85287 [4]美国国家自然历史博物馆古生物部,史密森研究所,华盛顿20560 [5]美国宾夕法尼亚州立大学帕克分校人类学系,帕克16802 [6]云南省文物考古研究所古人类部,昆明650118 [7]美国克利夫兰自然历史博物馆古植物与古生态研究室,克利夫兰44106 [8]中国科学院生物演化与环境卓越创新中心,北京100044 [9]中国科学院大学,北京100049

出　　处：《古脊椎动物学报》2019年第3期214-224,共11页Vertebrata Palasiatica

基　　金：supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41430102);the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB26000000);by grant 1227927 from the US National Science Foundation~~

摘　　要：报道了发现于云南昭通水塘坝的晚中新世兔类,它与时代较早的云南禄丰地点的长褶“翼兔”(“Alilepus”longisinuosus)属于同一个种,两者栖息的环境均为潮湿的沼泽地区。前臼齿的形态表明该种是现今生活在湿润地区条纹兔(即苏门答腊兔Nesolagus)的早期代表,因此将该种更名为长褶苏门答腊兔Nesolagus longisinuosus(Qiu&Han,1986)。Nesolagus化石记录在大约7 Ma的华南地区的证据与线粒体学研究推测Nesolagus的现生种类在晚中新世从兔科演化主线上分出来的结论一致。重建了苏门答腊兔演化历史的大致一幕,即其在8 Ma后出现,随即迅速地扩散到整个东南亚并最终到达现今的苏门答腊地区。The rabbit from the Late Miocene Shuitangba site in Yunnan Province represents the same species as that from the older site of Lufeng,Yunnan.Both settings record a wet,swampy habitat.Premolar morphology shows that the species is an early representative of the extant striped rabbit genus,which today lives in moist habitat,and should be designated Nesolagus longisinuosus(Qiu&Han,1986).Fossil evidence for Nesolagus by about 7 Ma in the fossil record of South China is consistent with mitochondrial evidence for the Late Miocene split of the extant species of Nesolagus.We reconstruct a scenario for the origin of Nesolagus after 8 Ma,followed by rapid spread through Southeast Asia into present-day Sumatra.

关 键 词：云南水塘坝 中新世 兔科 苏门答腊兔 线粒体 

分 类 号：Q915.873[天文地球—古生物学与地层学]