金庸武侠小说词义心理的智能化文本聚类分析  

What’s the Psychology Meaning of Jin Yong’s Swordsman Series Novel from AI Perspective?

作　　者：毕重增 BI Chongzeng(Research Center for Psychology and Social Development,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学心理学部人格发展与社会适应实验室

出　　处：《心理技术与应用》2019年第10期578-583,589,共7页Psychology(Techniques and Applications)

基　　金：重庆市人文社会科学重点研究基地重点项目(编号:18SKB004)

摘　　要：词汇是塑造小说心理空间的最基本要素。对小说文本词汇的客观化心理分析,有助于把握读者宏观的、众数的心理体验,也有助于刻画作品风格的心理维度。本文旨在通过智能化文本分析,描述金庸武侠小说文本中词汇水平所呈现的一般化语义心理。使用因素分析法提取词汇中蕴含的四个心理维度:社会认知内容的社群性和能动性,情绪内容的愤怒、喜悦和焦虑三个因子,时间信息的过去、现在和未来三分框架,以及人称代词对应的个人和群体(集体)主义。这些心理维度之间呈现出一定的结构化、模式化特征,表现为群体友好主义,负面时间观和能力主义。以心理维度为依据的聚类分析也获得了金庸武侠系列小说有意义的类别。Vocabulary is the most basic element in shaping the psychological space of fiction.The objective psychological analysis of the vocabulary of the novel text is helpful to grasp the readers macro and mode psychological experience,and to depict the psychological dimension of the style of the novel.This paper aims to describe the general semantic psychology in Jin Yong s martial arts fiction texts through intelligent text analysis.Using factor analysis,we extracted the big two fundamental dimensions of social cognition(communion and agency);the negative anger,positive emotion and anxiety death of emotional content;the past,present and future three-part framework of time,and the individualism and collectivism.Among these psychological dimensions,there are some structural and modelling features,such as group friendliness,negative time view and empowerment.Cluster analysis based on psychological dimension also obtains meaningful categories of this swordsman series novels.

关 键 词：社会认知基本维度 情绪 时间取向 个人主义与集体主义 金庸武侠小说 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]