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作 者:薛慧芳
机构地区:[1]江苏大学
出 处:《大学英语教学与研究》2019年第4期21-24,共4页College English Teaching & Research
摘 要:心理词库的存储和表征是心理语言学的研究内容之一,国内外学者采用词汇联想测试对二语心理词库进行了很多研究。本文首先以影响心理词库组织模式的影响因素(词频、词性、具体性和语言水平)为线索,回顾了国内外二语心理词汇联想模式的相关文献,结果表明,由于各研究在研究角度、变量控制、词汇选择和分类方法等方面存在差异,其研究结果并不统一。其次,在现有研究的基础上,本文指出未来研究可扩大研究对象的范围;进一步探究多义词、歧义词和句法知识等在心理词库中的组织特点;结合其他研究方法,根据心理词库不断发展的特点,更加动态全面地考察其组织特征和发展模式。The storage and representation of mental lexicon is one of the focuses of psycholinguistics.A number of studies on L2 mental lexicon by means of word association test have been carried at home and abroad.The paper reviews firstly several studies on the word association pattern in L2 mental lexicon from home and abroad in terms of the influence factors of it.It is revealed that there is controversy about the research results due to the differences in research perspectives,control variable,stimulus words and the classification methods.Secondly,the paper points out the limitations of previous researches and gives several suggestions to later researches including the range of participants and that,according to the characteristics of mental lexicon,a more dynamic and comprehensive study of its organizational characteristics and development model may be in need.
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