猪结肠小袋纤毛虫病的诊断与防治  

Diagnosis and prevention of the disease of pig by Balantidiasis Coli caused

作　　者：侯强红[1] 李中波 尧国民 罗春光 罗维 李进军[1] 胡辉[1] HOU Qiang-hong;LI Zhong-bo;YAO Guo-min;LUO Chun-guang;LUO Wei;LI Jin-jun;HU Hui(HuaiHua Vocational and Technical College,Huaihua 418000,PRC;Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Bureau of Xinning County,Xinning 422700,PRC)

机构地区：[1]怀化职业技术学院,湖南怀化418000 [2]湖南省新宁县畜牧水产局,湖南新宁422700

出　　处：《湖南畜牧兽医》2019年第4期21-23,共3页Hunan Journal of Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：湖南省科学技术厅科技特派员专项(2018NTP15)

摘　　要：猪结肠小袋纤毛虫病是由结肠小袋纤毛虫寄生于猪结肠所引起的一类人畜共患原虫病。该病主要引起断奶仔猪表现出腹泻、脱水、消瘦及贫血等特征性的一系列临床症状。为了有效的防治以腹泻、脱水和消瘦为特征的猪结肠小袋纤毛虫病。根据临床症状、剖解所见的病理变化作出初步诊断。此外,采取分子生物学(PCR技术)方法对该病作出确诊,确诊该病病原为猪结肠小袋纤毛虫。针对该病原体的特性,我们采用甲硝唑+驱虫净配伍方式对病猪进行治疗。结果显示大部分病猪痊愈,治愈率为99.2%。The Balantidiasis of pig is caused by Balantidiasis Coli which resides the colon of swine,and is a zoonotic protozoiasis.The disease mainly causes a series of clinical symptoms with diarrhea,dehydration,emaciation and anemia in weanling piglets infected.In order to take effectively ways to prevent and treat this protozoiasis which has diarrhea,dehydration and emaciation clinical symptoms.According to the clinical symptoms and pathological changes of sick pig,the tentative diagnosis was marked.In addition,using the PCR technology to make a definite diagnosis for the disease,the pathogen of this disease is Balantidiasis Coli being confirmed.Based on some biological attributes of Balantidiasis Coli,we applied metronidazole+tetramisole to treat sick pigs.The resμLt of present study showed that most of the sick pigs were cured and the cure rate was 99.2%.

关 键 词：断奶仔猪 猪结肠小袋纤毛虫病 诊断 治疗 预防 

分 类 号：S858.28[农业科学—临床兽医学]