基于接触式传感器的制孔质量自动检测装置及研究  

Research on Automatic Detection Device for Hole Quality Based on Contact Sensor

作　　者：曾超 孟华林 王强 孙海龙 ZENG Chao;MENG Hualin;WANG Qiang;SUN Hailong(AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Industrial(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 610092,China;Sichuan Aeronautical Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment Engineering Technology Research Center,Chengdu 610092,China)

机构地区：[1]航空工业成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司,成都610092 [2]四川省航空智能制造装备工程技术研究中心,成都610092

出　　处：《航空制造技术》2019年第19期99-102,共4页Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology

基　　金：中国制造2025四川行动资金项目(高端装备方向)(2018ZB012)

摘　　要：飞机铆钉孔的质量对飞机可靠性和安全性至关重要,但铆钉孔的精度仍采用传统的手工方式进行检测,已 无法满足现代飞机对铆钉孔高精度的要求。通过研究基于接触式传感器的制孔质量自动检测装置,将接触式测头、 位移传感器等机械式测量工具和控制与数据采集系统、数据处理软件等自动化软件结合到一起,实现了铆钉孔孔径、 孔深、锪窝深度和锪窝直径的一体化检测功能,提高了铆钉孔质量检测效率、精度和稳定性,对铆钉孔的接触式一体 化检测起到了很好的推动作用,具有良好的工程应用价值。The quality of the rivet holes of the aircraft is critical to the reliability and safety of the aircraft,but the accuracy of the rivet holes is still detected by conventional manual methods,which cannot meet the high precision requirements of modern aircraft for rivet holes.In this paper,through the research of the automatic detection device for the hole quality based on the contact sensor,the mechanical measurement tools such as contact probe and displacement sensor and the automation software such as control and data acquisition system and data processing software are skillfully combined to realize the rivet.The integrated detection function of hole diameter,hole depth,axillary depth and axillary diameter improves the efficiency,accuracy and stability of rivet hole quality detection,and plays a very good role in promoting the contact-type integrated detection of rivet holes.

关 键 词：接触式测头 位移传感器 自动检测 孔径 孔深 锪窝深度 锪窝直径 

分 类 号：TP2[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]