GBD数据库的数据提取方法与流程  

GBD database application and data extraction methods and processes

作　　者：屈彦[1] 王天一 杨津 张军[3,4] 吕军 Qu Yan;Wang Tianyi;Yang Jin;Zhang Jun;Lyu Jun(Department of Neurology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an,710061,People's Republic of China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院神经内科,西安710061 [2]陕西中医药大学公共卫生学院,咸阳712046 [3]西安交通大学第一附属医院临床研究中心,西安710061 [4]西安交通大学医学部公共卫生学院,西安710061

出　　处：《中国循证心血管医学杂志》2019年第9期1043-1046,共4页Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Cardiovascular Medicine

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(16BGL183)

摘　　要：疾病对人群健康的危害始终是人们普遍关注的问题,疾病负担是指疾病、伤残以及早逝对生命健康、社会经济方面的损失和影响,准确掌握全球疾病负担的现状和发展,对促进人类健康和经济社会发展具有重要意义。GBD数据库是了解全球疾病负担最重要的数据库,它涵盖了最全面的疾病、风险、死亡及与疾病相关的伤残对健康造成的负担,因此掌握GBD数据库的使用方法非常必要。该数据库是一个开放的状态,感兴趣的研究者可以申请其中的数据进行相关研究,本文旨在对该数据库的申请方式以及数据的提取方法进行介绍。The harm of disease to the health of the population has always been a common concern.The disease burden refers to the loss and impact of disease,disability and early death on life health,socio-economic aspects,accurately grasping the current status and development of the global disease burden,and promoting humanity.Health and economic and social development are of great significance.The GBD database is the most important database for understanding the global burden of disease,covering the most comprehensive diseases,risks,deaths,and the burden of disease-related disability on health.Therefore,it is very necessary to master the use of the GBD database.The database is an open state,and interested researchers can apply for the data to conduct related research.This paper aims to introduce the application method of the database and the method of extracting the data.

关 键 词：全球疾病负担 GBD数据库 申请 数据提取 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]