产前心理健康教育加运动疗法与鼻腔冲洗对妊娠期鼻炎的疗效观察  

Effect of prenatal mental health education plus exercise therapy and nasal irrigation on pregnant rhinitis

作　　者：刘诗娴 唐乃秀[2] 韩跃峰[3] 马士崟[3] LIU Shixian;TANG Naixiu;HAN Yuefeng;MA Shiyin(Graduate school,Bengbu medical college,Bengbu,Anhui,233030,China)

机构地区：[1]蚌埠医学院研究生院,安徽蚌埠233030 [2]蚌埠医学院第一附属医院妇产科 [3]蚌埠医学院第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科

出　　处：《中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志》2019年第5期352-355,共4页Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology in Integrative Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过对64例妊娠期鼻炎的孕妇的干预治疗,探讨心理健康教育加运动疗法对娠期鼻炎的孕妇的影响。方法对本院收治的64例妊娠期鼻炎的孕妇随机分对照组和观察组,每组32例,对照组每天两次鼻腔冲洗,观察组进行产前心理健康教育加运动疗法,比较两组治疗前、治疗后42天,孕妇鼻塞、鼻痒、用口呼吸等症状改善情况,鼻部症状视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分检查效果。结果治疗42天后,2组鼻部症状VAS评分比较,P=0.882>0.05,差异无统计学意义。总有效率对照组84.38%,观察组81.25%。P=0.013<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论产前心理健康教育加运动疗法和鼻腔冲洗都能够改善妊娠期鼻炎患者的鼻部症状,但产前心理健康教育加运动疗法更优。Objective To investigate the effect of prenatal mental health education plus exercise therapy and nasal irrigation on pregnant rhinitis.Methods Sixty-four pregnant women diagnosed as rhinitis complicating pregnancy were randomly divided into control group(32 cases,nasal irrigation twice a day)and observation group(32 cases,prenatal mental health education plus exercise therapy).The improvement of nasal congestion,nasal itch and oral respiration were observed.Visual analogue scale(VAS)score of nasal symptoms were compared between the two groups before and 42 days after treatment.Results After 42 days of treatment,the total effective rate was 84.38%in the control group and 81.25%in the treatment group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusions Both of prenatal mental health education plus exercise therapy and nasal irrigation can improve nasal symptoms of patients with pregnant rhinitis,and the former therapy is more effective.

关 键 词：妊娠期鼻炎 产前心理健康教育加运动 鼻腔冲洗 

分 类 号：R71[医药卫生—妇产科学]