早期预警评分在ICU护理工作中的应用  

Application of Early Warning Score in ICU Nursing Work

作　　者：赵濛 ZHAO Meng(ICU,Tianjin Huanhu Hospital,Tianjin 300060,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市环湖医院ICU

出　　处：《医学信息》2019年第21期174-175,共2页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：目的观察早期预警评分在ICU护理工作中的作用及效果。方法选择2018年6月~2019年6月在我院ICU治疗的患者144例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各72例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组应用早期预警评分进行护理,比较两组意外事件发生率、并发症发生率、平均ICU留住时间、护理满意度。结果观察组意外事件发生率为6.94%,低于对照组的18.05%,并发症发生率为8.33%,低于对照组的23.61%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组ICU留住时间为(7.13±2.16)d,短于对照组的(11.01±2.98)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为98.61%,高于对照组的81.94%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期预警评分在ICU护理中具有重要的作用,可降低意外事件和并发症发生率,缩短ICU入住时间,提高临床护理满意度,具有良好的临床应用效果。Objective To observe the role and effect of early warning scores in ICU care work.Methods A total of 144 patients who were treated in our hospital from June 2018 to June 2019 were enrolled.The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group by random number table,72 cases each.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group used early warning scores for nursing.The incidence of accidents,the incidence of complications,the average ICU retention time,and the satisfaction of nursing were compared.Results The incidence of accidents in the observation group was 6.94%,which was lower than that of the control group 18.05%.The complication rate was 8.33%,which was lower than that of the control group 23.61%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The retention time was(7.13±2.16)d,which was shorter than that of the control group(11.01±2.98)d,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 98.61%,which was higher than 81.94%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Early warning score plays an important role in ICU care,which can reduce the incidence of accidents and complications,shorten the ICU stay time,improve clinical nursing satisfaction,and have good clinical application results.

关 键 词：早期预警评分 ICU护理 意外事件 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]