新生儿肺气漏的临床及影像学表现  

Clinical and imaging findings of neonatal pulmonary air leakage

作　　者：杨样平[1] 泽仁措 廖国芬 袁小又 Yang Yangping;Ze Rencuo;Liao Guofen;Yuan Xiaoyou(Chongzhou People's Hospital,Chongzhou,Sichuan 611230,China;Central Hospital of Caodeng Township,Maerkang,Sichuan 513229,China)

机构地区：[1]崇州市人民医院,四川崇州611230 [2]四川省马尔康市草登乡中心卫生院,四川马尔康513229

出　　处：《影像研究与医学应用》2019年第22期10-13,共4页Journal of Imaging Research and Medical Applications

摘　　要：目的:探讨新生儿肺气漏影像学特征,以提高对本病的认识和诊断水平。方法:选取经临床及病理证实的新生儿肺气漏23例,回顾性分析其影像学表现及临床特征。结果:本组23例中,间质肺气肿11例,气胸15例,纵隔气肿14例,心包积气3例,皮下积气2例,气腹1例。结论:新生儿肺气漏的影像学表现具有一定的特征性,结合临床资料及动态变化特点,可及时准确发现本病,对临床治疗及预后有重要的价值。Objective To investigate the imaging features of neonatal pneumoconiosis in order to improve the understanding and diagnosis of the disease.Methods 23 cases of neonatal pneumoconiosis confirmed by clinic and pathology were retrospectively analyzed.Results Among the 23 cases,there were 11 cases of interstitial emphysema,15 cases of pneumothorax,14 cases of mediastinal emphysema,3 cases of pericardial emphysema,2 cases of subcutaneous emphysema and 1 case of pneumoperitoneum.Conclusion The imaging manifestations of neonatal pneumoconiosis have certain characteristics.Combined with clinical data and dynamic changes,the disease can be found accurately and timely,which has important value for clinical treatment and prognosis.

关 键 词：新生儿 肺气漏 影像学 X线计算机 

分 类 号：R445[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]