学校武术教育中的武德传承内容及对策——基于武术家口述史的研究  

The Inheriting Content and Countermeasures of Wushu Education in School——Based on the Oral History of Martial Artists

作　　者：漆振光[1] 赵光圣[2] 郭玉成[2] 郭发明 李守培[2] QI Zhenguang;ZHAO Guangsheng;GUO Yucheng;GUO Faming;LI Shoupei(Department of Wushu,Xi'an Physical Education University,Xi'an 710068,China;School of Wushu,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China)

机构地区：[1]西安体育学院武术系,西安710068 [2]上海体育学院武术学院,上海200438

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2019年第6期718-723,共6页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(13BTY058)

摘　　要：运用口述史方法、文献资料法等研究方法,对老一辈武术家群体进行访谈,研究当前我国学校武术教育中武德传承的主要内容及对策。研究认为,在学校武术教育中武德传承是不可或缺的重要内容,其传承内容的选择既要符合中国传统文化思想,又要符合当代社会主义核心价值观和学校德育的价值取向,应该把仁、义、信、勇作为学校武德传承的主要内容。并提出应重视武德伦理规范教育、加强武术礼仪教化功能、强化学生意志品质的磨砺、注重教师口传身授的潜移默化和突显武术历史人物典故的激励作用,以更好地促进学校武术教育中武德的传承和弘扬。By using oral history,literature and other research methods,the group of older martial artists was interviewed to study the main contents and countermeasures of the inheritance of wushu virtues in education of Chinese schools.It is consid-ered that the inheritance of wushu ethics in education is an indispensable and important content,and the selection of its in-heritance content should not only conform to the traditional Chinese cultural thought,but also the contemporary socialist core values and the value orientation of school moral education.There is need to put the benevolence,righteousness,faith and bravery as the main contents of school wushu inheritance.It is also proposed that there is need to attach importance to educa-tion,strengthen the educational function of wushu etiquette,strengthen the sharpening of students'will quality,pay attention to the imperceptible influence of teachers'oral and personal teaching,and highlight the inspiring role of wushu historical fig-ures'allusions so as to better promote the inheritance and promotion of wushu virtues in education.

关 键 词：学校武术 武术家 口述史 武德 传承 

分 类 号：G852.[文化科学—民族体育]