东南亚海上恐怖主义威胁及其治理  

Threat of Maritime Terrorism in Southeast Asia and Its Governance

作　　者：戴瑾莹 郑先武[1,2] Daijinying;Zheng Xianwu

机构地区：[1]南京大学国际关系研究院 [2]南京大学中国南海研究协同创新中心

出　　处：《东南亚纵横》2019年第4期58-68,共11页Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies

基　　金：2014年度国家社科基金重大项目“总体国家安全观下的中国东南周边地区安全机制构建研究”(14ZDA087);2015年度国家社科基金一般项目“二战后东南亚区域合作起源与演变研究”(15BSS040)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：近年来,恐怖主义呈现出向海洋发展的态势,东南亚地区成为海上恐怖主义活动的肆虐区。为了有效遏制海上恐怖主义发展势头,东南亚形成了以区域内国家主导、区域机制补充、区域外力量参与的海上反恐机制。未来,东南亚海上反恐要从宏观上协调好捍卫国家管辖权与主权让渡之间的关系,平衡好协调性方式与强制性执行之间的关系,处理好治理海上恐怖主义与其他海上犯罪之间的关系;另一方面,东南亚国家要着力优化事前预防、事中行动以及事后保护三大海上反恐环节,以有效治理海上恐怖主义。In recent years,terrorism has been developing to the sea,and Southeast Asia has become the rage zone of maritime terrorism.In order to effectively curb the developing momentum of maritime terrorism,Southeast Asia has formed a maritime counter-terrorism mechanism that is dominated by regional countries,supplemented by regional mechanisms,and participated by extraterritorial forces.In the future,its maritime anti-terrorism mechanism should coordinate the relationship between national jurisdiction and sovereignty,balance the relationship between coordination and mandatory implementation,and handle the relationship between maritime terrorism and other maritime crime;on the other hand,Southeast Asian countries should focus on optimizing the three aspects of"prevention in advance,action in event,and protection afterwards"to effectively combat maritime terrorism.

关 键 词：恐怖主义 海上恐怖主义 海上安全 东南亚 

分 类 号：D815.5[政治法律—国际关系]