农业绿色偏向型技术创新的出口贸易效应  

An Empirical Study on Export Trade Effect of Agricultural Green Technology Innovation

作　　者：黄晓凤[1] 杨彦 Huang Xiaofeng;Yang Yan

机构地区：[1]广东财经大学国民经济研究中心 [2]广东财经大学经济学院

出　　处：《财经科学》2019年第10期106-118,共13页Finance & Economics

基　　金：2018年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目:人工智能技术创新的贸易福利效应及诱发机制研究(18YJAZH031);2018年广东大学生科技创新培育专项资金(攀登计划专项资金)项目“农业供给侧改革中绿色偏向型技术创新的贸易福利效应研究”(pdjha0202)

摘　　要：农业绿色偏向型技术创新研究是21世纪以来世界农业能源、化肥、农药消费增加引发生态环境破坏、农产品有效供给不足等现实问题催生的一个新的研究领域。基于四要素超越对数型生产函数,采用省级面板数据对我国2001-2015年农业技术进步的要素偏向性进行了定量测度,并实证检验了农业绿色偏向型技术创新的出口贸易效应。结果表明,农业绿色偏向型技术创新对我国农产品出口具有显著的促进效应,其效应的发挥通过供给质量提升的传导而产生。农业绿色偏向型技术创新提高了我国农产品供给质量,有助于突破农产品绿色贸易壁垒,从而实现农产品出口贸易扩张。The research on agricultural green technology innovation is a new research field arising from the increasing consumption of agricultural energy,fertilizer and pesticide in the world since the 21 st century,which causes damage to the ecological environment and insufficient effective supply of agricultural products.Based on the four factors surpassing logarithmic production function,this paper uses the provincial panel data to quantitatively measure the factor bias of China’s agricultural technology progress from 2001 to 2015,and empirically tests the export trade effect of agricultural green technology innovation.The results show that the agricultural green technology innovation has a significant promotion effect on the export of agricultural products in China.In other words,there are direct quality effect and indirect quantity effect on China’s agricultural products export under the influence of agro-green technology innovation.Agricultural green oriented technology innovation improves the quality of agricultural products supply in China,helps to break through the green trade barriers of agricultural products,thus realizing the expansion of agricultural products export trade.

关 键 词：绿色农业 偏向型技术创新 出口贸易 

分 类 号：F303.[经济管理—产业经济]