羊毛针织物抗起毛起球整理工艺研究  

Study on Anti Fuzzing and Pilling Finishing Process of Wool Knitted Fabric

作　　者：单苗苗 张义男 Shan Miaomiao;Zhang Yinan(Shanghai Heyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201620,China;Shanghai Challenge Textile Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201504,China)

机构地区：[1]上海荷源环保科技有限公司,上海201620 [2]上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司,上海201504

出　　处：《天津纺织科技》2019年第5期52-55,共4页Tianjin Textile Science & Technology

摘　　要：针对羊毛针织物易起毛起球问题,文中采用抗起毛起球剂HY-66对羊毛织物进行整理,探讨了抗起毛起球剂HY-66浸渍整理工艺与浸轧整理工艺条件对羊毛织物的抗起毛起球性能、手感、织物强力的影响,并与市场同类产品进行对比。结果表明,最佳浸渍整理工艺:抗起毛起球剂HY-66用量为8%、pH值为6.0、有机硅柔软剂3%、浴比1∶20、温度40℃处理时间20 min;最佳浸轧工艺为:抗起毛起球剂HY-66用量50 g/L、pH值6.0、有机硅柔软剂用量20 g/L、轧液率70%~80%、整理温度130~150℃、时间2 min;整理后织物抗起毛起球性从2.0级提高到3.0~4.0级,对手感等服用性能影响不大;与市场上同类产品对比,抗起毛起球剂HY-66整理后织物抗起毛起球等级较好,具有明显的市场竞争优势。In order to solve the pilling problem of wool knitted fabric,the anti fuzzing and pilling agent HY-66 was used to treat the wool fabric.The effects of the dipping finishing process and padding finishing process conditions of HY-66 on the anti fuzzing and pilling performance,handle and fabric strength of wool fabrics were discussed,and compared with the similar products in the market.The results show that the optimum dipping finishing process as follow:the dosage of HY-66 is 8%,pH value is 6,the dosage of silicone softener is 3%,the bath ratio is 1∶20,and the temperature is 40 centigrade for 20 min;the best padding finishing process as follow:the dosage of HY-66 is 50 g/L,pH value 6,the amount of silicone softener 20 g/L,the rolling rate 70%~80%,the temperature was 130~150 C for 2 minutes;the anti fuzzing and pilling performance of fabric after finishing was improved from 2.0 to 3.0~4.0,and has little effect on the handle.Compared with the similar products on the market,the the anti fuzzing and pilling agent HY-66 was better to resist the pilling and had obvious competitive advantage in the market.

关 键 词：羊毛 针织物 抗起毛起球性 手感 

分 类 号：TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]