中外各方对南海断续线法理内涵的认知与中国南海维权的若干思考  

Chinese and Foreign Perceptions on the Legal Connotations of "The Intermittent Line of South China Sea" Borderline and Several Thoughts on China’s Effort to Protect Its Interests in the South China Sea

作　　者：赵卫华[1,2] Zhao Weihua(Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangdong Institute)

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学 [2]广东国际战略研究院

出　　处：《中国周边外交学刊》2017年第2期237-254,共18页Journal of China's Neighboring Diplomacy

摘　　要：南海断续线及其内部水域的法理定位问题是南海争端的焦点。目前,不仅中外各方在南海断续线法理内涵问题上认知大相径庭,国内在该问题上也是各持己见、众说纷纭;同时中国从未从官方层面正式阐明过南海断续线的法理内涵问题,使中国在国际舆论中的处境极为不利。“南海仲裁案”出台后,南海形势发生了重大的变化,中国在南海断续线法理内涵问题上原有的模糊策略正在面临挑战。因应形势变化,未雨绸缪,积极思考维护南海稳定,确保国家主权和海洋权益的长远方略,是当前中国周边战略的重要任务之一。The legal position of "the intermittent line of South China Sea" maritime border line and territorial waters within this line has become the focus of the territorial disputes in the South China Sea Currently,this issue is not only hotly debated by various Chinese and foreign parties for the legal connotations of this line,but also attracting a diversity of opinions and viewpoints within China On the other hand,Chinese authority has never formally explained or elaborated the legal connotations of "the intermittent line of South China Sea" border line,which puts China into a very disadvantageous position in the international public opinions.Actually great changes have taken place in the situations around the South China Sea ever since the outcome of the South China Sea arbitrary case was declared.Particularly,China’s strategy of keeping obscurity on the legal connotations of "the intermittent line of South China Sea" border line is confronted with some challenges.Under such circumstances,one of the crucial missions of China’s strategy in handling its neighboring diplomacy is to work out practicable plans to handle the situational change ahead of the momentum of general trend and figure out long term straegy to keep the stability of South China Sea and protect national sovereignty and maritime interests.

关 键 词：南海断续线 南海争端 历史性水域 海洋法公约 

分 类 号：D92[政治法律—法学]