神经内镜下三脑室底造瘘术治疗112例脑积水患儿的临床效果  

Clinical effect of endoscopic third ventriculostomy on 112 children with hydrocephalus

作　　者：史永强[1] 江彬[1] 董新亚 米伟阳 李楠[1] SHI Yong-qiang;JIANG Bin;DONG Xin-ya;MI Wei-yang;LI Nan(Neurosurgery Department,Xi'an Children's Hospital,Xi'an 710003,China)

机构地区：[1]西安市儿童医院神经外科

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2019年第32期98-99,共2页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的探究神经内镜下三脑室底造瘘术治疗脑积水患儿的临床效果。方法选取我院2014年1月至2017年2月收治的224例脑积水患儿作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(112例,保守治疗)和研究组(112例,保守治疗+神经内镜下三脑室底造瘘术)。比较两组患者的临床治疗效果及并发症发生情况。结果研究组的治疗总有效率为90.18%,显著高于对照组的75.00%(P<0.05);研究组的并发症总发生率为1.79%,显著低于对照组的14.29%(P<0.05)。结论神经内镜下三脑室底造瘘术治疗脑积水患儿的临床效果显著,且并发症发生率较低。Objective To investigate the clinical effect of endoscopic third ventriculostomy on children with hydrocephalus. Methods A total of 224 children with hydrocephalus admitted in our hospital from January 2014 to February 2017 were selected as the study objects and divided into control group(112 cases, conservative treatment) and study group(112 cases, conservative treatment+neuroendoscope third ventriculostomy) according to random number table method. The clinical effects and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was 90.18%, which was significantly higher than 75.00% in the control group(P<0.05);the total incidence of complications in the study group was 1.79%, which was significantly lower than 14.29% in the control group(P <0.05). Conclusion Endoscopic third ventriculostomy on children with hydrocephalus has a significant clinical effect and the lower incidence of complications.

关 键 词：神经内镜 三脑室底造瘘术 脑积水 

分 类 号：R651[医药卫生—外科学]