论冯梦龙“三言”中鸨母形象的心理描写  

On the Psychological Description of Bawd Images in Feng Minglong’s “Sanyan”

作　　者：汤力伟[1] 张溢越 TANG li-wei;ZHANG Yi-yue(School of Humanities,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学人文学院

出　　处：《佛山科学技术学院学报（社会科学版）》2019年第5期16-21,共6页Journal of Foshan University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省普通高等学校哲学社会科学重点研究基地“中国古代文学与社会文化研究”(湘教通〔2004〕284号)

摘　　要：鸨母是开设妓院的女人。这一特定的人群在冯梦龙的“三言”中虽然作为配角而存在,但却有着重要作用。“三言”中对鸨母形象的描写不仅能衬托其他人物性格,促进情节发展,而且是对明清禁欲主义的一种强有力的冲击,还能反映明清社会人们对金钱以及女性问题的认识和看法。心理描写作为人物塑造的最直接有效的方法,能使人物变得更鲜活饱满。用内心独白、心理剖析、行动表现等方式去探究鸨母的心理描写,使人们更深入了解这一类人物形象及其生存意义。The bawd is a woman who opens a brothel.Although they exist as a supporting role in Feng Menglong’s“Sanyan”,this particular group plays an important role.The description of the bawd in“Sanyan”not only foils other characters’personality and promotes plot development,but also has a strong impact on asceticism in Ming and Qing Dynasties.It also reveals people’s understanding and views on money and women’s problems in Ming and Qing Dynasties.Psychological description writing is the most direct and powerful way to shape characters,which can make them more vivid and full.Psychological description of the bawd by means of inner monologue,psychological analysis and action expression enables people to have a deeper understanding of this kind of characters and their survival significance.

关 键 词：冯梦龙 “三言” 鸨母形象 心理描写 

分 类 号：I207.419[文学—中国文学]