汽车发动机零部件包装箱池化管理及配送网络优化  

Optimization of Delivery Route and Package Pooling Center of Parts of Automotive Engine

作　　者：王斌[1] 金佳茹 杨忠振[1] WANG Bin;JIN Jiaru;YANG Zhongzhen(Department of Transportation,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116206,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]大连海事大学交通运输系

出　　处：《系统管理学报》2019年第6期1153-1160,共8页Journal of Systems & Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(71431001)

摘　　要：分析汽车发动机制造商的零部件入厂物流模式与包装箱使用现状,基于制造商的零部件需求,提出设置包装箱池化中心及同时取配空重箱的Milk-run运输模式。构建池化中心选址与包装箱及零部件运输组织优化模型,以综合物流成本最低为目标,确定池化中心的选址方案与零部件的配送路径。设计求解算法求解模型,并基于敏感性分析探讨池化中心的变化对零部件入厂物流费用的影响。In this paper, the current situation of packaging and delivery logistics of the parts for automotive engine makers is analyzed. Based on marker’s demands, a mode of Milk-run delivery of the empty and loaded package boxes with the box pooling centers being built as the bases is designed. A model to locate the centers and optimize the parts delivery is developed with the aim for minimizing the total logistics costs. An algorithm is designed to solve the model and the impacts of the new mode on the parts delivery logistics costs are studied by sensitivity analysis.

关 键 词：永久性包装箱 池化中心 牛奶输送 车辆路线问题 汽车发动机 

分 类 号：U4-9[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]