李大钊历史观的三个阶段——兼论中国古代历史理论对李大钊历史观近代化的意义  

The Three Stages of Li Dazhao’s Conception of History Based on Historical Theories in Ancient China

作　　者：廉敏 LIAN Min(Institute of Historical Theories,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100012,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院历史理论研究所

出　　处：《河北学刊》2019年第6期195-200,共6页Hebei Academic Journal

基　　金：2017年度中国社会科学院历史研究所创新工程首席项目《唯物史观的传播与中国马克思主义史学理论的构建》的阶段性成果

摘　　要：依据李大钊的历史评论,可知其历史观经历了三个阶段:1915年之前为早期,以中国传统的历史“大势”论为主;1915—1918年为中期,受到进化论的陶冶;1918年底之后为晚期,升华为马克思主义的历史观。在这个过程中,中国传统历史理论在历史发展的必然性、历史发展动力的矛盾性、关于历史的认识论等问题上的相关论述成为李大钊历史观的基础,并接受了西方社会理论的挑战与丰富,促使李大钊历史观近代化的同时,也使中国传统历史思想的精华以崭新的形式延续下来。According to Li Dazhao’s historical comments,his view of history had gone through three sta-ges.The earlier stage,which was before 1915,domained by the traditional historical concept Shi(trend)rooted in ancient China.From 1915 to 1918 was his medium stage with adopting evolution concept.After 1918 was the latest stage when his idea of history was sublimated by Marxism.In this process,the histori-cal theories in ancient China on historical inevitability of historical development,the contradiction be-tween historical development powers,and historical epistemology laid the foundation of Li Dazhao’s con-ception of history,which offered an open view to the challenges from western social theories,then to pro-pel his idea of history to the modern time,and at the same time to renew the essence of traditional Chi-nese historical ideas in a modern way.

关 键 词：李大钊 历史评论 历史观 中国古代历史理论 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]