广东大埔余里明代窑址2013～2014年发掘简报  

The 2013-2014 Excavation of the Yuli Kiln Site of the Ming Dynasty in Dabu, Guangdong

作　　者：刘成基(整理)[1,2,3,4] 肖达顺(整理) 陈靖云(整理) 彭日韵 邓亿娜 刘洪伟 罗皎明(整理) 罗志坚 陈尚国 黎飞艳(整理) 杨荣佳(整理) 刘亭利(整理) 徐安明(整理) 孟凡辉(整理) 邓亿娜(整理) 杨丽萍(整理) 罗怀日(整理) 郭燕辉(整理) 吴秀平(整理) 肖伟玉(整理) 杨德虎(整理) 罗明珠(整理) 刘雅洁(整理) 詹惠婕(整理) 郑嘉怡(整理) 何苑媚(整理) 孔艳红(整理) 

机构地区：[1]广东省文物考古研究所 [2]中国客家博物馆 [3]大埔县文化广电新闻出版局 [4]大埔县博物馆

出　　处：《文物》2019年第10期32-59,F0003,共29页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：余里窑址地处广东省大埔县三河镇余里村。2013年10月,广东省文物考古研究所联合中国客家博物馆、大埔县文化广电新闻出版局、大埔县博物馆对窑址进行了考古发掘,清理了龙窑、房址等遗迹,出土了大批仿龙泉窑青瓷产品和匣钵、垫饼等。该窑址是广东省境内已知最早的仿龙泉青瓷窑业遗存,是同类窑址中保存较好、规模较大的明时期龙泉系青瓷窑场,部分产品应销往海外。窑址年代应为明代嘉靖时期。此次发掘填补了大埔地区明代窑业遗存的空白,为进一步研究广东仿龙泉青瓷的生产流程、窑炉技术、烧造工艺、行销路线等提供了依据。In October 2013,Guangdong Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology,Hakka Museum of China,Bureau of Culture,Broadcasting,Television and Press of Dabu County and Dabu County Museum conducted cooperative excavation to the Yuli Kiln Site of the Ming Dynasty located at Yuli Village in Sanhe Town,Dabu County,Guangdong.This excavation recovered features such as dragon kilns and house foundations,from which large amounts of celadon wares imitating products of the Longquan Kiln and kiln furniture such as saggars,disc stilts,etc.were unearthed.This kiln site is the earliest celadon kiln industry site making imitations of Longquan wares found to date in Guangdong Province and a well-preserved large-scale kiln site of the Longquan System of the same period in the Ming Dynasty,a part of the products of which would be made for export.The date of this kiln site would be Jiajing reign period(1522-1566).This excavation filled out the gap of the kiln industry of the Ming Dynasty in Dabu area,and provided evidences for further studies on the production workflow,kilning techniques,firing techniques and product marketing courses of the celadon wares of Longquan System made in Guangdong.

关 键 词：龙泉窑青瓷 考古发掘 垫饼 明代嘉靖时期 龙泉青瓷 青瓷窑 大埔县 三河镇 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]