精神病态对郑州市某大学学生应对方式的影响  

The Impact of Psychopathy on Coping Style of College Students in a University in Zhengzhou

作　　者：耿耀国[1] 詹婷婷 余洁静 石丽萍 杨敏齐 Geng Yaoguo(School of Education,ZhengZhou University,ZhengZhou,450001)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学教育学院,郑州450001 [2]郑州大学马克思主义学院马克思主义理论博士后科研流动站,郑州450001

出　　处：《医学与社会》2019年第11期61-64,共4页Medicine and Society

基　　金：全国教育科学“十三五”规划2017年度国家一般课题资助项目“黑暗三联征对青少年品行问题的影响及机制研究”,编号为BBA170064

摘　　要：目的:探讨精神病态、应对方式和自杀态度各维度之间的关系。方法:采用莱文森精神病态自评量表、特质应对方式问卷和自杀态度问卷对256名在校大学生进行调查,并使用SPSS21.0及Amos21.0对问卷结果进行分析。结果:精神病态、自杀行为性质的态度对消极应对有显著的预测作用(P<0.05);精神病态既可以通过对自杀者、自杀行为性质态度的链式中介影响消极应对(P<0.05),也可以直接通过对自杀行为性质的态度影响应对方式(P<0.05)。结论:个体对自杀者的态度、对自杀行为性质的态度在精神病态对消极应对的影响中起着链式中介作用。Objective:To explore the relationship between psychopathy,coping style and suicide attitude.Methods:256 college students were investigated by using the Levenson Psychopathy Self-Assessment Scale,the Trait Coping Style Questionnaire and the Suicide Attitude Questionnaire.The results of the questionnaire were statistically analyzed by SPSS 21.0 and Amos 21.0.Results:Psychopathy and attitude toward the nature of suicide had a significant predictive effect on negative coping(P<0.05),psychopathy could influence negative coping through chain mediation of attitude toward suicide and the nature of suicide(P<0.05),and it also influenced negative coping through mediation of attitude toward the nature of suicide(P<0.05).Conclusion:Individual’s attitude toward suicide and attitude toward the nature of suicide play a chain-mediated role in the impact of psychopathy on negative coping.

关 键 词：精神病态 应对方式 自杀 大学生 郑州 

分 类 号：R193.8[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]