我国基本公共服务均等化的发展历程和建设策略  

Research on the Development Process and Construction Strategies of Equalization of Basic Public Services in China

作　　者：张薇 ZHANG Wei(Institute of Economics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100836,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院经济研究所

出　　处：《哈尔滨工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第6期123-129,共7页Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：首先对基本公共服务均等化建设的背景、含义与意义做了简要阐释与概括;并对我国基本公共服务均等化的发展历程和现状进行了系统的梳理、回顾与评价;进而对我国城乡之间、地区之间以及社会不同群体之间(包括城市内部户籍与非户籍之间)的基本公共服务均等化建设进行了深入的剖析;最后提出通过更好地发挥地方公共财政、中央转移支付以及财政支出监管等功能,加快推进我国基本公共服务均等化目标的早日实现。This paper firstly explains and summarizes the background,meaning and significance of the construction of basic public service equalization;and systematically sorts out,reviews and evaluates the development process and current situation of China's basic public service equalization.Next,it carries out an in-depth analysis of the basic public service equalization between urban and rural areas,between regions and between different groups of society(including that between urban household registration and non-household registration).Finally,the paper proposes to accelerate the early realization of equalization of basic public services in China by better utilizing the functions of local public finance,central transfer payments,and fiscal expenditure supervision.

关 键 词：基本公共服务均等化 脱贫攻坚 财政制度改革 转移支付 

分 类 号：F812[经济管理—财政学]