体育赛事直播相关法律问题探讨  

A Discussion on the Legal Issues about Online Real-time Sports Broadcasting

作　　者：管育鹰[1] GUAN Yuying(Intellectual Property Center,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100720,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院法学研究所

出　　处：《法学论坛》2019年第6期71-76,共6页Legal Forum

摘　　要：体育赛事本身是事实而不是著作权法意义上的作品。赛事直播画面也难以具备电影作品应有的独创性,因而合法转播产生的权益类似于广播组织者的邻接权。赛事转播权的实质是赛事组织者对其合法拥有的比赛实时信息进行控制和使用的权益,属于保障投资经营者收益的无形财产权。赛事直播涉及的著作权和相关权及其行使的具体内容须以合同明确约定。对赛事直播的网络盗播问题,可通过完善我国现行《著作权法》及其配套法规、司法解释解决,也可通过修改或制定相关的体育法律规范进行规制。Sport event itself is fact other than a work under copyright law,and the live streaming of sport event lacks enough originality of a film work,yet the related rights and interests could be protected through the right of broadcasting organization.The proprietary rights of real-time broadcasting on sport event is a sort of intangible property for ensuring the income of investment vesting the event organizer,manifesting as the control of real-time transmission of sport data and information.Copyright and related rights as well as the scope and performing of these rights should be clearly prescribed via contracts between the event organizer and the broadcaster or other disseminator of sport real-time data.The unauthorized webcasting of sport event could be resolved through revising present Chinese Copyright Law or its ancillary regulations and judicial interpretations,an alternative approach is to revise present Sport Law or formulate rules of protecting rights and interests of sport event organizer in other new legislation.

关 键 词：体育 赛事转播权 网络直播 著作权及相关权 合同约定 

分 类 号：D913.4[政治法律—民商法学]