循证理念用于初产妇分娩护理对产妇心理状态、产程时间的影响  

Effect of Evidence-based Concept Applied to Primipara’s Delivery Nursing on Psychological Status and Labor Duration

作　　者：陈晨[1] CHEN Chen(Department of Obstetrics,Deyang People’s Hospital,Deyang,Sichuan 618000)

机构地区：[1]德阳市人民医院产科

出　　处：《智慧健康》2019年第29期115-116,共2页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的分析循证护理应用于初产妇分娩护理对产妇心理状态和产程时间的影响。方法取2018年1月至2019年1月在我院分娩的80例初产妇作为研究对象,按照护理方法分为两组。对照组(n=40)实施常规分娩护理,观察组(n=40)实施循证理念护理,对比观察两组初产妇的心理状态和产程时间。结果观察组(8.33±5.15h)总产程时间明显短于对照组(11.85±5.62 h);护理前,两组SAS、SDS评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后,观察组SAS、SDS评分显著低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证理念实施于初产妇分娩护理中,有效消除初产妇的紧张、恐惧等负性心理,缩短产程时间,有利于促进自然分娩。Objective To analyze the effect of evidence-based nursing applied to primipara’s childbirth nursing on their psychological state and labor duration.Methods 80 cases of primipara who delivered in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as the research objects and divided them into two groups according to the nursing methods.The control group(n=40)was given routine childbirth nursing,while the observation group(n=40)was given evidence-based concept nursing.The mental state and duration of labor of primipara in the two groups were compared and observed.Results The total duration of labor in the observation group(8.33±5.15h)was significantly shorter than that in the control group(11.85±5.62 h).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in SAS and SDS scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,with significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Evidence-based nursing can effectively eliminate the negative psychology of primipara such as tension and fear,shorten the duration of labor,and promote natural delivery.

关 键 词：循证理念 初产妇 心理状态 产程时间 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]