论明清文人对小说“评点”传播功能的认识  

Understanding of communication function of “commentary” in novels of Ming and Qing Dynasties

作　　者：杨志平[1] 陈崇军 YANG Zhiping;CHEN Chongjun(Study Center of Contemporary Literary Theory,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学当代形态文艺学研究中心

出　　处：《南昌工程学院学报》2019年第5期68-72,共5页Journal of Nanchang Institute of Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BZW067)

摘　　要：在古代小说中的评点,是具有小说文本的阐释与校订编正、作者苦心精神的揭示与发扬、阅读者鉴赏导读、评点者倾心娱乐排遣、促进小说的广泛传播等功能的一种比较特殊的文学批评形式。而评点这种文学批评形式的作用主要体现在它的传播功能,一是评点家对小说文本进行的深入细致、极具价值的解读与阐释,发常人所不能见,解读者之不明,起到一定的文本导读作用,从而促进小说文本的流传;二是书坊出版商通过给通俗小说加以评点以求射利,评点从而变成了小说文本在其传播过程中一个重要的商业促销手段。Commentary in ancient novel is a special literary criticism form with such functions as interpreting and revising the novel text,revealing and publicizing author’s idea,readers’appreciation,commentator’s thought or entertainment,and promoting wide dissemination of novels.The role of this form of literary criticism is mainly embodied in its function of communication.Firstly,the in-depth and meticulous interpretation and interpretation of the texts of novels written by the commentators are something that the mundane readers cannot appreciate,so the commentary plays the role of guiding readers,thus promotes the circulation the text of the novels.Secondly,the publishers can make profit by popularizing the novel by means of adding commentary,which becomes an important commercial promotion means in the process of communication of the text of the novels.

关 键 词：评点 功能 传播 认识 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]