不同类型的公共体育场馆空间规划研究  

Comparative Study of Spatial Planning Strategy of Public Stadium

作　　者：庹权[1] 常任琪[2] TUO Quan;CHANG Renqi(School of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;Xi’an University,Xi’an 710006,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东广州510631 [2]西安文理学院,陕西西安710006

出　　处：《湖北体育科技》2019年第11期947-950,1029,共5页Hubei Sports Science

摘　　要：本文采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、比较分析法、实地考察法等研究方法对相关文献进行整理和分析,对不同类型的公共体育场馆进行横向、纵向的对比研究。探讨了公共体育场馆功能与规划之间的关系,并针对不同类型公共体育场馆功能发挥对规划的要求提出了相应的规划策略。主要结论:第一,体育健身型公共体育场馆应该以城市型规划为主,坚持贴近居民区、融入生活,保证居民的可入性;第二,混合功能型的公共体育场馆应该以近郊型规划为主,这类公共体育场馆的规划要与城市的格局紧密结合尽量靠近城市中心和城市商业区;第三,体育竞赛型公共体育场馆应该以远郊型规划为主,尽量在城市发展方向的延长线上进行规划,这样不仅能促进城市空间的拓展,也能保障场馆具有相对齐全的公共基础设施;第四,近郊型和远郊型规划的公共体育场馆在规划时要有预留空地,以满足今后的功能改造和升级。In this paper,literature,expert interviews,comparative analysis,field investigation and other research methods are used to sort out and analyze the relevant literature,and to carry out horizontal and vertical comparative research on different types of public stadiums.This paper discusses the relationship between the functions of public stadiums and planning,and puts forward corresponding planning strategies for the requirements of different types.The main conclusions are as follows,first,the sports fitness public stadium should focus on urban planning,adhere to close to the residential area,integrate into life,and ensure the accessibility of residents.Secondly,the mixed function public stadium should be mainly based on the suburban planning,which should be closely combined with the urban pattern and close to the urban center and the urban business district.Thirdly,the sports competition type public sports venues should be based on the suburban planning,and try to plan on the extension line of the urban development direction,which can not only promote the expansion of urban space,but also ensure that the venues have relatively complete public infrastructure.Fourth,the public stadiums and gymnasiums planned in the suburbs and the suburbs should have reserved space in the planning to meet the future functional transformation and upgrading.

关 键 词：公共体育场馆 功能 比较 

分 类 号：G818.2[文化科学—体育学]